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    Semaglutide and Tirzepatide in 2025: End of Shortages and What It Means

    FDA declares tirzepatide shortage over while semaglutide supply improves—understanding the impact on patients and medication access

    Published:

    Medically Reviewed

    DSM

    Dr. Sarah Mitchell

    MD, Endocrinology

    Weight Management & Metabolic Disorders

    Last reviewed: January 15, 2025

    What's the current status of GLP-1 medication shortages?

    The FDA removed tirzepatide from the shortage list in October 2024, while semaglutide shortages are gradually resolving. Brand-name products are increasingly available, though some dosage strengths may still face intermittent supply issues.

    Tirzepatide officially off FDA shortage list
    Semaglutide supply improving across most strengths
    Compounded medication access may change
    Patients should consult providers about transitions

    Shortage Timeline & Current Status

    The journey of GLP-1 medication shortages has been a defining challenge for patients and healthcare providers. Understanding the timeline helps contextualize the current situation and what to expect moving forward.

    Historical Shortage Timeline

    Key Milestones

    • 2022: Initial shortages begin as demand outpaces supply
    • 2023: Shortages intensify; FDA adds medications to official shortage list
    • Mid-2024: Manufacturers ramp up production capacity
    • October 2024: FDA removes tirzepatide from shortage list
    • January 2025: Semaglutide supply approaching normal levels

    Current Availability by Medication

    2025 Availability Status

    FeatureSemaglutideTirzepatide
    FDA Shortage StatusResolvingEnded
    Brand Name AvailabilityGoodExcellent
    Most Doses Available
    Compounding StatusPermittedRestricted
    Expected Wait TimesMinimalNone

    Learn more about how to access semaglutide and tirzepatide options in the current market.

    FDA Actions & Manufacturer Updates

    The FDA's decision to remove tirzepatide from the shortage list reflects significant improvements in manufacturing capacity and supply chain management.

    Manufacturer Production Increases

    Key Production Improvements

    • Eli Lilly (Mounjaro/Zepbound): Invested billions in new manufacturing facilities; expanded production by 150% from 2023 to 2024
    • Novo Nordisk (Ozempic/Wegovy): Added new production lines; increased output capacity by 100%
    • Supply Chain Optimization: Improved logistics and distribution networks to reduce delivery delays

    Compounded Medication Access

    The changing shortage status has significant implications for patients currently using compounded versions of these medications.

    Compounded vs Brand-Name Access

    FeatureBefore Shortage EndAfter Shortage End
    Compounded AccessWidely AvailableRestricted/Limited
    Brand Name AccessLimitedReadily Available
    Cost (Average)$200-400/month$900-1,400/month
    Insurance CoverageRareImproving
    Quality OversightVariesFDA Regulated

    For more information on compounded options, read our guide on compounded semaglutide safety and cost comparisons.

    What Patients Should Do Now

    If you're currently taking or considering GLP-1 medications, here's your action plan for navigating the changing landscape.

    Immediate Action Steps

    1. Contact Your Provider: Discuss transition options and timing before your current supply runs out
    2. Review Insurance Coverage: Check if your insurance now covers brand-name GLP-1 medications for weight loss
    3. Explore Patient Assistance: Research manufacturer savings programs (may reduce costs by $500+ monthly)
    4. Plan for Cost Changes: Budget for potential increase in medication expenses
    5. Document Your Progress: Keep records of your weight loss and health improvements to support insurance authorization

    The Bottom Line

    The resolution of GLP-1 medication shortages marks a significant milestone in weight management treatment. While the end of shortages brings challenges—particularly around cost and access to compounded medications—it also ensures better medication quality, consistency, and long-term availability.

    Stay informed about the latest developments in GLP-1 medications by reading our Complete GLP-1 Guide and comparing your options with Tirzepatide vs Semaglutide.

    Scientific References

    1. FDA Drug Shortages Database (2025). Current Drug Shortages. U.S. Food and Drug Administration.Read Study
    2. Eli Lilly and Company (2024). Manufacturing and Supply Update. Corporate Communications.Read Study
    3. Novo Nordisk (2024). Supply and Production Expansion Announcement. Investor Relations.Read Study